If you’re planning a trip to the Lake District, you’re in for more than just stunning scenery. This special part of England is rich in history, with many sites that offer a glimpse into the past. It’s incredible to think about the lives people have lived for 100’s or 1000’s of years in this area. From ancient stone circles to grand estates, the Lake District is full of history. Here are the top 10 historical sites you should visit during your trip.
Explore Ancient and Historical Sites in the Lake District
The Lake District isn’t just about lakes and fells; it’s also packed with history. In this guide, I’ll share the top 10 historical sites in the Lake District. Whether you’re a history lover or just looking for something different to do, these sites offer a peek into the area’s past.
1. Castlerigg Stone Circle
One of the most impressive, prehistoric monuments in Britain, Castlerigg Stone Circle dates back to around 3000 BC. Located near Keswick, this ancient site has amazing views of the surrounding fells. When you stand amongst these stones, you can almost feel the echoes of the past. The best bit; if you’re staying in Keswick it’s only about a 30 min walk from the town to Castlerigg.
2. Muncaster Castle
Situated on the western edge of the Lake District, Muncaster Castle has been home to the Pennington family for over 800 years. There is grand interiors to explore as well as the chance to wander through the absolutely beautiful gardens,. Keep an eye out for Tom Fool, the castle’s apparent resident ghost.
3. Hill Top
Step into the world of Beatrix Potter at Hill Top in Near Sawrey. This tiny gorgeous 17th-century farmhouse was Potter’s home and is filled to the brim with her belongings. There is so much to look at, and if you like social history this place will be your dream! The house and garden remain much as she left them, offering a delightful peek into her life and work. Close your eyes and you can almost see little Peter Rabbit hopping round the veg garden!
4. Dove Cottage and the Wordsworth Museum
Dove Cottage in Grasmere was once home to poet William Wordsworth. The cottage and the adjacent museum provide an insight into Wordsworth’s life and poetry. When there you are surrounded by the landscapes that inspired him and it’s so easy to see why Wordsworth loved this place. Don’t forget to try the famous Grasmere gingerbread whilst you’re in this area!
5. Sizergh Castle
Located near Kendal, Sizergh Castle has been the home of the Strickland family for over 750 years. This medieval house is filled with period furniture, paintings, and textiles. Don’t miss the beautiful gardens and estate walks, they’re incredible which an amazing variety of plants to look at, the gardens were my highlight! There’s also a fabulous cafe and National Trust shop on site which are well worth a visit if you’re peckish!
6. Furness Abbey
The ruins of Furness Abbey near Barrow-in-Furness are a hauntingly beautiful reminder of the region’s medieval past. Once one of England’s wealthiest monasteries, it’s now a peaceful spot to explore and relax.
7. Ambleside Roman Fort
Built around AD 79 during the Roman occupation of Britain, Ambleside Roman Fort sits on the edge of Windermere. It’s a wonderful place to explore, it’s free and there are plenty of information boards around to read and immerse yourself in the history of the place. Bring a picnic, there’s plenty of spots to sit and enjoy it!
8. Brantwood
Overlooking Coniston Water, Brantwood was the home of John Ruskin, a leading Victorian art critic and social thinker. The house and gardens are open to the public, offering a glimpse into Ruskin’s life and ideas. Whilst you’re in the area if you’re looking for somewhere to have a dip, Coniston Water is a popular spot!
9. Hardknott Roman Fort
Perched high on a remote hillside sits Hardknott Roman Fort, it’s easy to imagine the region’s Roman past when standing here. The well-preserved remains include the commandant’s house and bathhouse, and the epic views of the surrounding fells are beautiful. It’s one of the UK’s most remote Roman forts, plus, the trip to get there is a bit of an adventure!! I’d recommend you check the route before setting off.
10. Levens Hall
Levens Hall, near Kendal, is an Elizabethan mansion famous for its stunning topiary gardens. The care and effort that goes into them amazing! The hall itself is filled with period furniture, fine paintings, and intriguing artifacts, there’s something for everyone to have a nosey at and if you need breakfast I highly recommend the onsite cafe!!
Why Visit Historical Sites in the Lake District?
Visiting these historical sites in the Lake District gives the chance to connect with and begin to understand the past that has shaped this beautiful region. Here are some reasons why these visits are so rewarding:
- Educational Value: Of course, you learn so much about different historical periods.
- Cultural Enrichment: You gain insights into the region’s cultural heritage.
- Inspiration: Leave feeling inspired by the stories and landscapes that influenced great minds like Wordsworth and Potter.
Tips for Your Visit
To make the most of your visit to the historical sites in the Lake District, keep these tips in mind:
- Plan Ahead: Check opening hours and entry fees, especially if visiting during winter.
- Dress Appropriately: The weather can be iffy in the Lakes at the best of times, so dress in layers and bring waterproofs (as always)
- Take Your Time: Don’t rush. Allow yourself to fully absorb the atmosphere and history of each site.
- Join a Tour: Guided tours can provide loads of extra information and the opportunity to connect with other travellers and share experiences.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Avoid these common pitfalls to ensure a smooth and enjoyable visit:
- Underestimating Time: Allocate enough time to explore each site fully and for driving between sites, the roads can be busy and slow.
- Ignoring the Weather: Be prepared for sudden changes in weather, it can vary drastically from region to region.
- Missing Smaller Sites: Some lesser-known sites can be just as fascinating as the popular ones, don’t get pulled into the “tick list mentality” of just visiting somewhere because it’s popular.
- Disrespecting the Sites: Follow the guidelines to help preserve these historical treasures for future generations.
Conclusion
The Lake District is a fab destination for history enthusiasts and casual visitors alike. Exploring these top 10 historical sites will allow you to enjoy the stunning scenery but learn about the history of the area. So, pack your bags, don’t forget your camera (or phone), and get ready to step back in time on your visit to the Lake District.
Ps. Looking for easy hikes to do in the Lakes? Check out my guide to 5 easy hikes in the Lake District.
Have you visited any of these historical sites in the Lake District? Share your experiences in the comments below and let me know what you thought.
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